The Psychological Effects Of Divorce
Divorce can affect the mental health of children as young as 5 years of age. It is more common that younger children will feel abandoned, isolated and fearful of events than older children who can understand the procedures. The negative emotions felt can lead to anxiety and mood disorders; as well as manifesting itself through self-harm behaviors, such as ‘cutting’ and eating disorders.
Children of divorced parents are more likely to display feelings of insecurity, irritability, dependence and a need for attention than those who do not experience divorce. Research has shown that these thoughts and behaviors can lead to emotional and physical aggression, such as bullying of others. The children are also subject to poor development of cognitive abilities and typically a low academic performance, which can lead to further feelings of inferiority later in life.
The Social Effects Of Divorce
In many cases, children who are subject to divorce will suffer from poor social and familial relationships. Typically, children who are subject to divorce will blame themselves for the divorce and will question the strength of relationships within the family. They will also begin questioning moral values and may become either rebellious or overly obedient, behaviors that can negatively influence the child’s coping strategies.
The majority of children who suffer from the effects of divorce present with concerns about their future marriage, children and careers. It is often evident that children of divorced families will become distressed over financial worries, the outcome of romantic relationships, and their role within the workplace or social group.
Methods To Reduce The Negative Effects Of Divorce
One of the most effective means of reducing the negative effects of divorce on a child is by allowing the child to speak about the events publicly with friends, family and psychologists. As these individuals generally do not wish to remain within the home environment, due to negative emotions and settings, the child will spend more time with friends and at social events. This can be positive as they avoid the physical behaviors associated with divorce; however, spending more time away from the home can place the child in vulnerable positions which can lead to substance abuse or irresponsible behavior.
Final Words On The Matter
As can be seen, there are numerous psychological effects that a divorce can have on children. By conducting research into the topic of divorce psychology and contacting professionals, it is possible to reduce the damaging effects of this event.